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Wednesday, December 12, 2018

'Humanities-Ancient Greece\r'

'Ancient Greece and romish cultivation comparison The first Olympic games were held in Olympia, Greece. These games were break in of the â€Å"Panhellenic Festival, instituted in 776 B. C. E in revere of the classical gods”. The Olympic games occur in an every(prenominal) â€Å"four-year periods beginning with the first games in 776 B. C. E. ” The Grecians had many sports much(prenominal) as, â€Å"200-yard sprint, footrace, wrestling, long jump, and boxing. ” Greek athletes competed nude. However, women were not allowed to compete in the Olympic games. The Greeks believed that a â€Å"true sport was that which gave athletes an probability to rival the divinity of the gods. In contrast to Greece, the roman prints had a â€Å"variety of brutal blood sports. ” Gladiator fights were â€Å"introduced in capital of Italy in 264 B. C. E. ” These games would symbolize the power of the emperors. In Rome, these events were held in the Coliseum. Gl adiators fought wild animals. â€Å"Most Gladiators were criminals, prisoners of war, or slaves. ” They were practised in schools and were forced to take p guile in the events. The Olympic games and Gladiator fights are different beca drug ab practice in Greece it was mostly sport festivals, while in Rome it was representation to honor the emperors.Greek architecture monuments were designed to swear out the living. One of the many type of Greek architectural structures is the P crafthenon. It is a temple dedicated to Athena, the goddess of war. Built in glittering Pentelic marble. The Parthenon represents the â€Å"apex of a long recital of post-and-lintel temple building among the Greeks. ” The functions of the Parthenon, was to â€Å"display statues of the gods, for the rulers to go and collapse and worship in as a credit entry of the protection provided by the gods. In contrast, Roman architecture reflected the practical needs of the empire. The Romans are c onsidered one of the sterling(prenominal) architects of ancient times. Also the Romans made good use of the â€Å"aqueducts, arches, vaults and domes. ” For example, the Pantheon is â€Å"a temple dedicated to the seven global deities. ” Its exterior is covered with a â€Å"veneer of vacuous marble and bronze. ” The Pantheon has many features such as, â€Å"a portico with octet Corinthian columns originally elevated by a flight of stairs that now lie buried beneath the city street. Greek and Roman architecture are similar because Roman architecture was base on the knowledge of the Greeks. Although there’s a difference because Greeks utilise single row columns for existing structural support, while the Romans were progressing technologically and using rows of cover columns for luxury purposes. The arts in Greek were base on Humanism, Realism, and Idealism. The Greeks used the abstract geometric methods in their paintings. For example, Greek artist s multi-colour their â€Å"ceramic wares with angular figures and mingled geometric patterns arranged to enhance the shape of the vessel. Greeks painted mythology, books, and everyday life in â€Å"waters jars, vino jugs, storage vessels, drinking cups and bowls. ” In contrast, the Roman art was base in Pictorial Realism paintings. The Romans change their â€Å"meeting halls, baths, and country villas that were inspired by Greek murals. ” Roman art was illustrated in mosaics. This is a technique by which â€Å"small pieces of stone or glaze are embedded into wet cement surfaces or plaster surfaces. ” Also Romans illustrated landscapes to show affection to their joyousness of nature.It’s clear that Greek art and Roman art are different because both civilizations used different techniques for their art and showed different interested in what they were trying to portray in their paintings. Roman art was based in Realism while Greek art was more Ide alistic. Greek literature was based in the Classical Style in verse. This is a combination of the â€Å"arts prevailed in most forms of phantasmal ritual and in public and private entertainment. ” For example, definitive literature was filled with passion and tenderness create verbally in lyric verse. In contrast, Roman literature reveals a masterful use of Latin literature.Romans use literature for the purposes of â€Å"entertainment, instruction, and record keeping. ” A Roman storied style of literature is the Roman Epic Poetry style. For example, â€Å"Rome’s foremost poet-publicist, Virgil wrote the semi known epic that immortalized Rome’s destiny as world ruler. ” Virgil’s poems were not an oral impost but a literacy epic. His work became the â€Å"monumental rival of Latin language. ” Greek literature and Roman belles-lettres are similar because they both include comedies, poetry and epics. Also Greek literature dealt w ith myths while Roman Literature was based on triumphs.\r\n'

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