August Comte and the Positivist Theory

Since the beginning of time high society has always dealt with the issues of disgust whether it was murder, rape, theft, etc. As the world keep to modernize many scientist began to prepare theories on why they believed offense occurred. One extremely favorite scheme was the Positivist Theory. The positivist possibleness was originally proposed by August Comte in the middle 1800s. It focused primarily on the use of empirical, or scientific investigation for the improvement of society. third basic principles behind the theory were measurement, objectivity, and causality. How criminologist viewed it focused on a few other differentiate points though.\nCriminologist emphasized that as positivists they had to lose a consensus worldview. Viewing the theory as a deterministic model, and having faith in the scientific model it was based on. criminological positivists wanted to focus on the criminal actor quite an than the act. They also believed in reformation rather than pun ishment when exploitation this approach to crime. Applying the scientific method, discovering and study the sickness, and treating the individual or individuals were the aboriginal components of this theory in coition to crime.\nBefore the positivist theory came to be there were several(prenominal)(prenominal) precursors that helped with the development of the model. Astronomy helped plug in human behavior to the coalition of the stars, phrenology helped determine how intelligence associate to the size and shape of the skull, and several other precursors helped with the development of the new-sprung(prenominal) positivist theory. The positivist theory could be split into triplet different categories biological its largest part, sociological, and psychological. duple scientists from Ernest Hooton, William Sheldon, and Robert Dugsdale studied biological positivism. Robert Dugsdale proposed that crime was hereditary; William Sheldon proposed that crime and problems at youth we re connected, and Ernest Hooton proposed that physical lower rank and c...